Hedge maintenance, cutting and pruning
A hedge is a beautiful and practical part of any garden – it provides privacy, protects against wind and noise, and creates a green and living border around the plot. In order for a hedge to remain dense, vibrant, and aesthetic, regular maintenance, cutting, and pruning are required. Proper work techniques ensure that the hedge grows evenly and serves its purpose for decades.
Tree of life harvesting
Pruning a hedge helps keep it dense, beautiful, and healthy. Professional maintenance extends the life of a hedge and always gives the garden a tidy appearance.
Sometimes, in extreme cases, it is necessary to cut down the tree of life.
Why is hedge trimming and maintenance necessary?
- Dense growth – regular pruning encourages the development of new shoots and makes the hedge thicker.
- Better appearance – a well-maintained hedge creates a tidy and beautiful impression of the entire garden.
- Healthier plant growth – removing dry or diseased branches reduces the spread of diseases and pests.
- Longevity – a properly maintained hedge remains strong and durable even in adverse weather conditions.
When to cut a hedge?
The time to cut a hedge depends on whether it is a coniferous or deciduous hedge.
- Deciduous hedge (ash tree) :
The main pruning is done in spring or early summer , when the danger of frost has passed.
Light pruning can be done during the summer to maintain shape and prevent excessive spreading.
Heavy pruning in the fall is not recommended, as it can leave the plant vulnerable to frost.
- Thorn hedge (e.g. holly, spruce, yew) :
The best time for pruning is from late spring to mid-August .
Autumn pruning can cause frost damage.
It is important not to cut too deeply into old wood, as it may no longer produce new shoots.
How to cut a hedge?
- Choose the right tools – hedge trimmers or electric hedge trimmers will give you faster and more even results.
- Start from the sides – cut the sides of the hedge first, then the top.
- Pay attention to the shape - the hedge should be wider at the bottom and narrower at the top so that light can reach the lower branches and the growth does not thin out.
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Don't cut too much at once - a maximum of a third of the length of the shoots at a time.
- Remove diseased branches immediately, regardless of the season.
Frequently asked questions about hedge maintenance
How often should you cut a hedge?
- A young hedge should be pruned 2–3 times a year to encourage dense growth.
- It is sufficient to maintain an older and established hedge 1–2 times a year .
What is the best hedge trimmer choice?
- For a smaller hedge, using hand shears is sufficient.
- For longer or taller hedges, it is more convenient to use an electric or battery-powered hedge trimmer .
- For very tall hedges, it is worth using a tool with a telescopic handle .
Does the hedge need fertilizing?
Yes – especially young and growing hedge plants need additional nutrients. In the spring, you can give a nitrogen-rich fertilizer and in late summer, a balanced fertilizer , which prepares the plant for winter.
How to make the lower part of the hedge denser?
The lower part of the hedge tends to thin out if there is not enough light. The solution is to cut the sides of the hedge at a slight angle - wider at the bottom and narrower at the top. Regular rejuvenation also helps.
Summary
Hedge maintenance, cutting and pruning is an important investment in a healthy and beautiful garden. Regular work ensures a dense, neat and long-lasting hedge that offers privacy and protection all year round. Correct work techniques and timing reduce the risk of disease and always keep the garden presentable. See also other services Hedge cutting, maintenance and pruning